![]() Rarely, patients may recover enough to talk and walk. Some patients can also regain some amount of movement. Some patients gradually regain sufficient bladder function over a period of time so that the urinary catheter tube can be removed. After brain stem stroke, if the patient is suffering from locked-in syndrome, then they need to undergo: Bladder retraining, speech therapy, occupational therapy and physical therapy. Patients suffering from locked-in syndrome require a huge amount of assistance from medical professionals, as well as family members, and most of the times for the rest of their lives. The prognosis and recovery for patients suffering from locked-in syndrome due to brain stem stroke is different and more difficult. Recovery & Rehabilitation in Brain Stem Stroke Psychological counseling is needed to help them adjust to their new life. Brain stem stroke survivors are often left with severe disabilities. Speech therapy helps in improving speech and regaining control over swallowing. Occupational therapy is also required to help the patient with his/her daily tasks of living. Physical therapy is needed to regain the patient’s motor skills. It is important to continue medications and therapy for the patient’s remaining life. The life expectancy of majority of the patients with locked-in syndrome is about 10 years or more after having brain stem stroke. The survival rate or life expectancy for a brain stem stroke patient is higher if the stroke is classified as ischemic. If blood flow to the brain stem is restored within a few hours, then the treatment options are more and the chances of a full recovery for the patient are also more. The sooner this condition is diagnosed and the sooner the treatment is started, the better is the prognosis for a brain stem stroke. Prognosis for a brain stem stroke largely depends on the time it takes to diagnose the condition and initiate the treatment. The prognosis for brain stem stroke differs from patient to patient. Prognosis & Life Expectancy in Brain Stem StrokeĪ brain stem stroke is a serious condition and causes long-term problems. ![]() A brain stem stroke can be fatal and poses danger to important functions of our body, thus making it a life-threatening condition. We depend on the function of our brain stem for our survival. Various impulses, which are sent by different parts of the brain travel to other parts of the body, via the brain stem. ![]() The brain stem is responsible for controlling all the basic activities of the central nervous system, such as consciousness, breathing, blood pressure, swallowing, speech, heartbeat, eye movements and hearing. The brain stem is present just above the spinal cord and is half-a-inch in diameter. The symptoms of a brain stem stroke are more serious and complex than other strokes. The manner in which the brain or the patient is affected from a stroke depends on the severity of the brain damage and the area of the brain which has been damaged. A person is said to have suffered from a stroke when there is any interference or interruption in the blood supply to the brain.
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